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Genshin Impact Pity System Guide 2026 – Soft Pity, Hard Pity, 50/50 Math Explained

Genshin's wish system has three load-bearing mechanics that most players misunderstand: soft pity is a probability ramp (not a guarantee), the 50/50 carries between banners, and pity counts persist within banner types until you actually pull a 5★. Master these three and you'll never waste primogems again.

🎰 Math Alert: This guide uses community-datamined probability curves from KeQingMains and Paimon.moe. Numbers are approximate but tested against millions of real pulls.
  • What's the base 5-Star rate? 0.6% per wish. It stays flat from wish 1 through wish 73, then climbs every pull after that.
  • When does soft pity start? Wish 74 on Character Event and Standard banners (the rate jumps to roughly 6.5%), and wish 63 on the Weapon Event banner.
  • What is hard pity? Wish 90 is a guaranteed 5-Star on character banners; wish 80 on the weapon banner. Nothing can push you past it.
  • Does pity carry between banners? Only within the same banner type. Character Event, Weapon Event and Standard each keep a separate counter, and a banner ending does not reset any of them.
  • What does one guaranteed featured 5-Star really cost? About 12,160 Primogems (~76 pulls) at the average soft-pity hit. The worst case - losing the 50/50 and hitting hard pity twice - is 180 pulls, or 28,800 Primogems.

Pity System at a Glance

Banner TypeSoft PityHard PitySpecial
Character Event~749050/50 system
Weapon Event~6380Epitomized Path
Standard (Wanderlust)~7490No guarantee
Beginner's WishSame as StandardSame as StandardFirst 10-pull discounted
Chronicled WishNot published90Chronicled Path (1 Fate Point)

Do the Four Banner Types Share Pity?

This is the most-asked question on the site, so here it is up front: pity only rolls forward inside the same banner type, Fate Points are wiped every banner, and nothing is shared between the four.

BannerCost per wishHard pityTargetingPity carries to
Character Event (incl. Wish-2)Intertwined Fate9050/50 + Capturing RadianceNext Character Event banner
Weapon EventIntertwined Fate8075/25 + Epitomized Path (1 Fate Point)Next Weapon Event banner
Standard (Wanderlust)Acquaint Fate90NoneStandard banner only
Chronicled WishIntertwined Fate9050% designated item + 1 Fate PointNext Chronicled Wish run

Chronicled Wish is the one most players forget. It costs Intertwined Fates but keeps a completely separate counter - the 60 wishes you banked on a Character Event banner are worth nothing here. Before pulling you must designate one 5-star character or weapon from the current list, and the pool then only drops that item type. The designated item is guaranteed at 50%; any other 5-star grants 1 Fate Point, and your next 5-star is the designated item. Fate Points reset when the run ends.

Two more details: Chronicled Wish has no featured 4-star system, and since Version 5.3 a limited 5-star character needs at least two prior Character Event appearances before it can appear there at all. Full rules: Chronicled Wish guide.

Soft Pity — The Most Misunderstood Mechanic

The base rate of pulling a 5★ is 0.6% per wish. This stays flat from wish 1 to roughly wish 73. Then at wish 74, the rate jumps dramatically:

Wish #★5 Drop Rate (Character Banner)
1–730.6% (base rate)
74~6.5%
75~12%
76~18%
77~24%
78~30%
79~36%
80+Climbs steeply each wish
89~96%
90100% (guaranteed)

Practical implication: ~60–70% of 5★ pulls happen between wishes 74–85. Only ~15–20% reach hard pity at 90. Don't assume you're unlucky if you hit 90 once or twice — it's rare but normal.

Hard Pity — The Guaranteed Floor

If you've made 89 wishes without a 5★, wish 90 is 100% guaranteed to be a 5★. This is the absolute ceiling. On weapon banners, hard pity is wish 80.

What hard pity does NOT guarantee:

The 50/50 System (Character Event Banners Only)

When you pull a 5★ on a Character Event banner, there's a 50% chance it's the featured limited character and a 50% chance it's a random standard 5★ (Diluc, Jean, Mona, Qiqi, Keqing, Tighnari, or Dehya).

If you lose the 50/50: your next 5★ on that banner type is guaranteed to be the featured character. The guarantee persists across banner changes — if you lose on Xiangling's banner and switch to Hu Tao's banner, your next 5★ on Hu Tao's banner will still be guaranteed.

Since Version 5.0 (Capturing Radiance): a lost 50/50 can now be converted into a win outright. HoYoverse's own Q&A lists a 0.018% base trigger chance, and with it included a 5-star pull carries a 55.000% combined chance of being the featured character. The hard safety net sits further out: lose the 50/50 three times in a row - each time only getting the featured character on your second 5-star - and the next 5-star is guaranteed to trigger Capturing Radiance. It never touches your pity counter or your guarantee.

Cost Breakdown

GoalPullsPrimogems
1 pull1160
10 pulls101,600
Soft pity guarantee (avg)~76~12,160
Hard pity (1×)9014,400
Worst case (lose 50/50 + hard pity)18028,800

Realistic expectation: most players get their featured character between 75–85 pulls (~12,000–13,600 Primogems). Only ~15% reach hard pity, and only ~7.5% hit both a lost 50/50 and hard pity. Budgeting 14,400 Primogems (90 pulls) per character is a safe conservative target.

Weapon Banner — Epitomized Path

The Weapon Event banner has different rules:

Worst case for weapon banner: 160 pulls (25,600 Primogems). The math: first 5-star at 80 pulls lands on the other featured weapon (1 Fate Point), second 5-star at 80 more pulls is the designated one. If that first 5-star is a standard weapon instead, no Fate Point is granted and the ceiling rises to 240 pulls (38,400 Primogems). Either way it is far more punishing than character banners - only pull weapons if you are a spender willing to navigate this system.

Pity Persistence Rules

Building Pity on the Wrong Banner - When It Works

"Building pity" means pulling on a banner that is not your target so the counter sits higher when your target arrives. It does not change a single per-wish probability; all it changes is your risk profile, which is why the only real question is what you can afford to lose.

The one safe condition

You would be happy with any 5-star that shows up in those pulls. A fresh account where every standard 5-star helps, or a banner whose featured character you also want, just below your top priority - there, building pity is free progress.

Three ways it goes wrong

The safer version

If you build anyway, stop at 60-70 wishes. Below 74 you are still on the flat 0.6% rate, so you are buying a head start cheaply. Past 74 you are inside soft pity, and every wish there is a ramp roll you are spending on the current banner instead of your target. See our gacha strategy for how to allocate across a patch cycle.

Smart Wishing Strategy

RuleWhy
Never pull Standard Banner with Intertwined FatesUse Acquaint Fates (blue) only. Intertwined Fates are for Limited banners.
Commit before pullingIdentify your most-wanted character and save for them. FOMO pulling is the #1 way F2P players run dry.
Check banner schedules earlyPlan spending across the full 6-week patch cycle. Don't surprise yourself with an unexpected banner.
Avoid Weapon Banner unless you're a whaleEpitomized Path worst case is 160 pulls (25,600 Primogems). Character banners are more forgiving.
Finish Beginner's Wish firstGuaranteed Noelle at discounted cost. Best first-time value in the game.

How to Check Your Wish History

The game never displays a pity counter, so you have to count it yourself. Three routes, most reliable first:

Manual method: scroll to your last 5-star entry and count every entry after it - that number is your current pity. Write it down, because the record is deleted after six months and cannot be recovered.

Five Common Misconceptions

1. "Soft pity at 74 means a guaranteed 5-star"

It is a ramp, not a guarantee. Wish 74 sits at roughly a 6.5% chance, so it still misses more than nine times out of ten. Only wish 90 is certain.

2. "Pity carries across banner types"

It does not. Character Event, Weapon Event, Standard and Chronicled Wish each run their own counter, and no progress moves between them.

3. "The weapon banner is a 50/50"

It is a 75/25: 75% for one of the two featured weapons, 25% for a standard 5-star weapon. And only the other featured weapon grants a Fate Point - a standard weapon grants none.

4. "Fate Points carry to the next weapon banner"

They do not. The wish counter carries; Fate Points are wiped at banner end, when you claim your chosen weapon, and when you change your selection.

5. "10-pulls have better odds than single pulls"

Identical odds. A 10-pull only saves taps, and near pity it can cost you: a 5-star on wish 89 wastes the other nine wishes in that batch.

FAQ

What is soft pity?

Soft pity is the hidden ramp that starts around wish 74 on character banners: the 5-star rate jumps from 0.6% to roughly 6.5% and keeps climbing until hard pity at 90. It is not a guarantee - wish 74 still misses more than nine times out of ten, and most 5-stars land between 74 and 85.

Does pity carry across banner types?

No. Character Event, Weapon Event, Standard and Chronicled Wish each keep a separate counter, and no progress ever moves from one to another.

Does pity reset when a banner ends?

No. It carries within the same banner type indefinitely, and the 50/50 guarantee persists along with it.

Do Fate Points carry over to the next weapon banner?

No. The wish counter carries, but Fate Points reset to zero at banner end, when you claim your chosen weapon, and when you change your selection mid-banner.

Does Chronicled Wish share pity with the character banner?

No. Chronicled Wish uses Intertwined Fates but keeps its own independent counter, so wishes banked on a Character Event banner count for nothing there. Its Fate Points also reset between runs.

Can building pity burn my guarantee?

Yes. A guarantee follows your account across Character Event banners, so pulling a 5-star on a banner you do not want spends it and sends your target banner back to a 50/50.

What is Capturing Radiance?

A mechanic added in Version 5.0. HoYoverse lists a 0.018% base trigger chance, and with it included a 5-star pull has a 55.000% combined chance of being the featured character. If you lose the 50/50 three times in a row - each time only getting the featured character on your second 5-star - the next 5-star is guaranteed to trigger it. It does not affect pity or your guarantee.

How many Primogems do I need to guarantee a limited character?

Worst case 180 pulls (28,800 Primogems): lose the 50/50 at 90, then hit hard pity again 90 pulls later. Most players spend 12,000-14,400 because soft pity triggers around wish 74-80.

Should I single-pull or 10-pull?

The odds are identical per wish. Single-pulling saves Primogems once you are past wish 85, because you stop the moment the 5-star lands instead of paying for the rest of a batch.

How do I check my current pity count?

In game: Wish, then History in the bottom-left (last six months only, with about an hour of delay). HoYoLAB's wish-record tool reads an in-game authorization code and exports your full history; trackers like paimon.moe import the record URL. Manually, count every entry after your last 5-star.

Is it better to pull early or late in a banner?

The odds are identical and pity carries over. Waiting simply leaves you more Primogems in reserve to cover the worst case.

Should I pull on the weapon banner?

Only if you accept the Epitomized Path risk. Worst case is 160 pulls (25,600 Primogems), and up to 240 pulls (38,400) if your first 5-star is a standard weapon that grants no Fate Point. Character banners are far more forgiving.

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